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18 October 2026

Do I need an EICR? A plain-English guide for England

By Winston's Electrical Service

An EICR (Electrical Installation Condition Report) is a safety inspection of the fixed wiring in a property: the consumer unit (fuse box), cabling, sockets, switches and light fittings. A qualified electrician tests the installation and reports on its condition.

Who needs one?

Landlords of private rented homes in England must have the electrical installation inspected and tested by a qualified person at least every 5 years, and give a copy of the report to tenants. If the report shows work is needed, it has to be carried out within the time the report sets.

Homeowners aren’t legally required to have one, but a check about every 10 years, and whenever you move into a new home, is the usual recommendation.

Businesses commonly need a report every 5 years or less, depending on the premises and how they’re used. Insurers and landlords may also ask for one.

When is a good time to get one?

  • You’re buying or selling a property
  • The wiring is old or you don’t know its age
  • You’ve had tripping, flickering or burning smells
  • You’re planning an extension, new kitchen or EV charger

What does the report say?

The report lists any observations and grades them. The result is either satisfactory or unsatisfactory. An unsatisfactory result means something needs fixing before the installation can be considered safe. A good electrician will explain each item in plain English, and quote for putting it right if you’d like.

Check your own date

Not sure whether yours is due? Use our free EICR checker: three questions, no sign-up.

Need an EICR in Bristol?

Nick is qualified in inspection and testing and carries out EICRs for landlords, homeowners and businesses across Bristol. See EICR, PAT & fire alarm testing or call +44 7826 488526 (Mon–Sat, 7am–8pm) for a free estimate.

This is general guidance, not legal advice. Rules in Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland differ.

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